A prepositional phrase is an adpositional phrase in which a preposition is the head . The preposition precedes its complement .
The phrase is an exocentric construction that functions as an adjectival or adverbial modifier. The complement to the preposition is typically one of the following:
Quirk, Randolph, S. Greenbaum, G. Leech, and J. Svartvik. 1985.A comprehensive grammar of the English language. London: Longman.
Hartmann, R.R.K., and F.C. Stork. 1972.Dictionary of language and linguistics. London: Applied Science.
Crystal, David. 1980.A first dictionary of linguistics and phonetics. Boulder, CO: Westview.