Contoid. Glossary of Linguistic Terms

Contoid

A contoid is a sound made with enough closure of the oral cavity to produce audible friction in the mouth.

It has the potential to be analyzed phonemically as a consonant.

Contoids are pronounced with different manners of articulation.

Here is a table showing examples of different manners of articulation for contoids:

Manner of articulation	Examples
Plosive (stops)	[p], [b], [d], [t], [k], [g]
Nasal	[m], [n], [ø], [N]
Flap	[R]
Trill	[r], [{]
Fricative (sibilant, spirant)	[B], [D], [T], [f], [v], [s], [z], [&u0278;], [h]
Affricate	[tS], [dZ]
Lateral	[l]
Liquid, approximant, semivowel	[&u0279;], [Ó], [j], [w]